States That Considered Sports Betting Legislation in 2022: A Complete Overview

By Michael Davidson

April 23, 2025 at 09:07 PM

Sports betting legalization made modest progress in 2022, with only three states passing new legislation. Here's a comprehensive overview of sports betting legislation across the United States in 2022:

States That Legalized Sports Betting

Kansas (May 2022):

  • Governor Laura Kelly signed Senate Bill 84
  • Includes 2% tax revenue for problem gambling services
  • Features responsible gambling tools and advertising restrictions
  • Expected launch: Late 2022

Maine (May 2022):

  • Governor Janet Mills signed LD 585
  • Exclusive rights granted to Native American tribes
  • Allocates 1% tax revenue to problem gambling services
  • Expected launch: 2023

Massachusetts (August 2022):

  • Governor Charlie Baker signed House Bill 5164
  • Age requirement: 21+
  • Bans betting on in-state colleges (except tournaments)
  • Includes problem gambling funding and research requirements

States Where Legislation Failed

Quick Overview of Failed Attempts:

  • Alabama: SB 294 died in early April
  • Alaska: Minimal consideration before failing
  • Georgia: No significant progress
  • Hawaii: Failed with minimal consideration
  • Kentucky: Both sports betting and problem gambling funding bills died in Senate
  • Minnesota: Failed due to disagreement over horse racing track licenses
  • Missouri: Collapsed over VLT legalization dispute
  • North Carolina: Failed by one vote in House
  • South Carolina: No significant progress
  • Vermont: Died after April hearing

Pending Legislation

California:

  • Two competing ballot initiatives for November 2022
  • Tribal initiative: Retail betting at tribal casinos only
  • Operator initiative: Statewide mobile betting
  • Outcome pending voter decision

This comprehensive state-by-state update reflects the evolving landscape of sports betting legislation in America, with varying approaches to regulation, taxation, and problem gambling protection measures.

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